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Rate Challenge • First home buyers (Australia)

Home Guarantee Scheme for First Home Buyers

The Home Guarantee Scheme can allow eligible first home buyers to purchase with a smaller deposit, without paying LMI. This page explains how it works, what lenders test, and the practical steps.

5% deposit pathway Avoid LMI Caps & eligibility

General information only — not financial, legal or tax advice. Eligibility and state rules can change. Updated: 28 February 2026.

Start with the FHB Scheme Calculator to check price caps and scenarios, then use this page to understand the rules behind the result.
Quick takeaway: The scheme fixes the deposit and LMI problem, not every problem. You still need the right price cap, the right participating lender, the right property and a clean serviceability file.

What changed from 1 October 2025

The federal low-deposit pathway changed materially from 1 October 2025. The official government campaign now talks about the Australian Government 5% Deposit Scheme, and the key changes for first home buyers include:

  • no income caps
  • no waitlists or place limits for eligible first home buyers
  • no Lenders Mortgage Insurance for eligible applicants using the scheme
  • higher location-based property price caps

That is why this page targets “Home Guarantee Scheme” intent but explains the current reality. The old search language still exists in the market, but the current official program settings sit under the Australian Government 5% Deposit Scheme.

How the scheme works in plain English

The scheme is designed to help eligible buyers purchase sooner with a smaller deposit by giving the lender an Australian Government guarantee over part of the loan. For the borrower, the practical outcome is usually:

  • a minimum 5% deposit for eligible first home buyers
  • a minimum 2% deposit for eligible single parents or legal guardians under the relevant support pathway
  • no LMI if you meet the rules and buy through a participating lender

You still need to qualify for the home loan. The scheme does not replace lender serviceability, credit checks, property acceptability or document requirements. It changes the deposit and LMI problem; it does not remove the rest of the approval process. If you want the cash side of the decision, use the deposit guide. If you are weighing a standard low-deposit loan instead, compare it with the LMI guide.

Property price caps: where buyers still get caught

State / territoryCapital city / regional centre capOther areas / notes
New South Wales$1,500,000$800,000 in other areas
Victoria$950,000$650,000 in other areas
Queensland$1,000,000$700,000 in other areas
Western Australia$850,000$600,000 in other areas
South Australia$900,000$500,000 in other areas
Tasmania$700,000$550,000 in other areas
ACT$1,000,000Single territory-wide cap
NT$600,000Official cap page notes that from 1 July 2026 Darwin will move to $750,000 while the rest of the NT remains $600,000

Two technical points matter here. First, the scheme rules say both the purchase price and the property value must stay within the cap. Second, if you are buying vacant land with a separate build contract, the combined land and build cost is what matters for the cap test.

Always check the live cap tool or official cap page before you sign, because these settings can move and the rules are location-based, not just state-based.

Official property price caps

What homes you can usually buy under the scheme

The official guidance says eligible home buyers can generally use the scheme for a house, townhouse or unit, whether new or existing, and can also use it for vacant land plus a building contract if the combined cost fits the cap.

That sounds broad, but there are still practical lender issues that matter:

  • some high-density or unusual properties can still be harder to finance
  • valuations still matter, even when the purchase price is within the cap
  • the home loan still has to come through a participating lender

So the right question is not just “Does the scheme allow this home type?” It is “Will a participating lender approve this property for me under its normal policy as well?”

How to apply without wasting time

  1. Check the price cap for the area you want to buy in.
  2. Confirm you can save the minimum deposit and still cover buying costs.
  3. Work with a participating lender or broker to check serviceability and property fit.
  4. Get pre-approval before you become emotionally attached to a property.
  5. Keep your finances stable until settlement.

You cannot simply “tick a box” and assume the scheme will carry the deal. The right workflow is still broker or lender assessment first, then property selection inside the correct cap.

Common Home Guarantee Scheme / 5% Deposit Scheme mistakes

  1. Assuming the scheme replaces lender approval. It does not. You still need a clean application.
  2. Forgetting the property cap is location-based. The same budget can fit in one area and miss in another.
  3. Not budgeting for costs. The scheme helps with deposit and LMI, but not with every buying cost.
  4. Using the wrong home type or lender. Property policy still matters.
  5. Thinking “minimum deposit” means “maximum comfort”. A 5% path can be right, but only if the post-settlement cash flow still works.

Why broker input still matters on a scheme file

Because the scheme is now broader, the real edge is not “knowing it exists”. The real edge is knowing:

  • which participating lenders suit your income type
  • how your likely price range lines up with the relevant cap
  • whether a 5% path is actually stronger than waiting for 10% or 20%
  • how to keep the file clean enough that a fast low-deposit plan does not become a messy one

Next steps

  1. Check the official price cap for the suburb or area you want to buy in.
  2. Use the scheme calculator for a quick first pass.
  3. Read the guide if you want the full process, or move to the broker page if you want a lender-fit answer.
  4. Make sure the 5% path still leaves enough room for buying costs and a small buffer.

FAQs

Is the Home Guarantee Scheme still the right name?

Search behaviour still uses “Home Guarantee Scheme”, but the official first-home-buyer campaign now refers to the Australian Government 5% Deposit Scheme. This page targets the old keyword but explains the current program settings.

Can first home buyers still buy with a 5% deposit?

Yes, eligible first home buyers can still buy with a minimum 5% deposit under the current Australian Government 5% Deposit Scheme settings, with no LMI and no income caps if they meet the rules.

Are there still place caps or income caps?

For the Australian Government 5% Deposit Scheme, the current official settings say there are no place limits and no income caps for eligible first home buyers.

Do the property price caps still matter?

Yes. The property caps still matter and they are location-based. Both the purchase price and the property value need to fit within the cap for the area.

Can the scheme be used for land and build?

Yes, but for vacant land with a separate building contract the combined land and build cost needs to fit the relevant cap, and you still need a participating lender that accepts the structure.

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